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Heart health, integrated approach

By Dr. Attia Anwer

Cardiovascular or heart disease is the leading cause of death in developed and developing world. Heart disease occurs due to the complex interaction of factors most of which are modifiable.

Whenever we talk about non-communicable diseases that can be reduced by lifestyle modification, heart disease is a prime example of this. The risk factors that lead to heart disease are too common in the developed world and are also of serious concern in the developing world. Effective integrated health promotion programs and policies are cornerstones and best tools to deal with this epidemic.

Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease are hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, smoking, and stress. Diabetes and hypertension have a direct relation with obesity and stress. So, a healthy lifestyle is important in preventing diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease. Hypercholesterolemia is also related to dietary factors and physical activity. So if we summarize the lifestyle changes to prevent these diseases they come down to eating healthy and being physically active. Avoidance of cigarettes and other harmful substances along with the reduction in the level of stress is also important for the reduction of these diseases. Stress can be reduced by physical activity, healthy eating avoiding addictions, and positive attitude. If we go deep into these lifestyle factors we know that they all are interrelated. If we can set someone or a community on a healthy lifestyle, they will be able to attain all healthy habits and consequently, all benefits related to them. They will start eating healthy. They may start growing vegetables which will increase their physical activity and reduce their stress level. Once they get the habit of being in nature they will be less inclined towards harmful substances like cigarettes and alcohol. Our main focus is how people can adopt these healthy habits and then maintain a healthy lifestyle.

There is no single solution to solve the challenge of heart disease. World Health Organization promotes the use of multiple fiscal and educational policies as a first-line approach to reducing heart diseases. Now it is proven that population-based strategies are more effective than those aimed at individuals as communities play a big role in lifestyle modification. Health and longevity are influenced by the characteristics of the communities. Social and environmental factors play a role in shaping healthy behaviors. There is mounting evidence that using a broader approach through population-wide community-level intervention results in better adaptation by the people. A community-based approach to monitoring blood pressure with an automated device increased the accuracy of blood pressure measurements, diagnosis, and management. Awareness of the importance of the interrelation of social and economic factors in shaping lifestyle behaviors makes healthier choices easy, for example making a walkable community. We can move from an individual approach to a collective approach in small communities especially if we want to educate people about healthy choices. It will create a bond between people and maintenance of lifestyle modification will be easier. For further care individualized approach with a multidisciplinary setting would be helpful.

Multidisciplinary teams are increasingly found useful as a source of delivering comprehensive primary care. This will include the prevention of non-communicable diseases like heart disease. Having a multidisciplinary and integrated approach will enable people to get what they need as if the major cause of hypertension and heart disease in a person is obesity. He will benefit from the guidance of a nutritionist and physical activity instructor. Patients with stress-related issues which can lead to disease itself and also to unhealthy eating and a sedentary lifestyle, will benefit from a clinical psychologist. People who have difficulty adopting healthy behaviors will benefit from behavior therapy. A lot of lot of research has been done in recent years to help people leave certain unhealthy activities and make healthy behavior changes. So there are proven strategies to help people change their behavior. That is effective on an individual level and in groups, depending on which type of intervention is needed. Furthermore, recent studies have proved that spiritual intelligence can promote patients’ physical and mental health. So paying attention to the spiritual approach as part of integrated care is also important.

Integrated care refers to an approach in healthcare in which a multidisciplinary team of different healthcare professionals is used, and the focus would be on all aspects of health. They care for the patient, taking him as a whole, monitor their needs, and act accordingly together. Care is integrated instead of compartmentalized. So patients and healthy people have these facilities under one roof which makes it easier to use.

The author Dr. Attia Anwar is a consultant family physician with a postgraduate degree from the Royal College of GP UK. She is a strong advocate of health and well-being and wants patient participation in decision-making regarding health.The author Dr. Attia Anwar is a consultant family physician with a postgraduate degree from the Royal College of GP UK. She is a strong advocate of health and well-being and wants patient participation in decision-making regarding health.

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All Parties Conference on Palestine was attended by all parties except PTI

Islamabad, Pakistan: All Parties Conference (APC) on Palestine was attended by all political parties of Pakistan except PTI. The conference was jointly hosted by Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan, the Pakistan People’s Party, and the PMLN-led government in the center here on Monday.

PTI sources claim that PTI initially decided to participate in today’s APC to show support with Palestine but decided at night not to participate after a lot of harsh words were exchanged between Chairman Barrister Gohar and PTI’s media team sitting in the United States. “⁠Finally foreign group prevailed on the plea that its foreign donors and partners will get angry if we (PTI) support Palestine. This is the real reason why today PTI did not participate in the All Parties Conference on Palestine’, commented an important PTI leader on the condition of not revealing her/his identity.

An all-party conference was held to express solidarity with the oppressed Palestinians, where the national leadership demanded the establishment of an independent Palestinian state and membership of the United Nations. The APC was chaired by the President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. APC was attended by Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif, former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, Chairman People’s Party Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, JUI (F) Chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman and other political leaders of the country.

In this regard, Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar presented a joint resolution strongly condemning Israel’s genocidal actions and said that Pakistan will redouble its efforts to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza.

All Parties Conference on Palestine was attended by all parties except PTI
All Parties Conference on Palestine was attended by all parties except PTI

President Asif Ali Zardari said in his address that Yasir Arafat kept coming here, I kept meeting him along with late Benazir Bhutto. He added that a year ago Israel attacked Gaza and Palestine, and Israel’s actions are endangering the world. Apart from Palestine, Israel is also attacking Lebanon. He added that Israel is committing genocide of Palestinians, 41 thousand Palestinians have been martyred due to Israeli aggression. The health and education infrastructure in Palestine and Gaza has been destroyed. President Asif Ali Zardari said that we demand the United Nations to stop Israel from aggression. We will continue to raise the issue of Israel’s human rights violations in every forum, we call on the UN Security Council to stop Israel from aggression. He said that Israel should return from all occupied Arab territories, the international community has failed to stop the genocide of Palestinians.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who closed the conference, praised the participants for their solidarity on the Palestinian issue. He reiterated Pakistan’s unwavering support for the Palestinian cause and called for a ceasefire.

“What Israel is doing in Palestine is unimaginable. Innocent people are being slaughtered, and the world powers are silent,” said Sharif. “We will form a group of experts to visit key international capitals and deliver Pakistan’s message of solidarity with the Palestinian people.”

Ameer of Jamaat-e-Islami who took the initiative of APC, Hafiz Naeem said that in the context of Pakistan’s resolution, Pakistan does not recognize Israel as an independent state. Quaid-e-Azam had declared Israel as an illegitimate state in 1940, but Pakistan has never recognized the existence of Israel. He also said that “we have a clear position that Israel is an illegitimate and occupying state, Quaid-e-Azam had said that Pakistan will never recognize Israel”.

MQM Pakistan chief Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui said in his address that we have done political demonstrations, but there is a need to talk further. He said that I think there is a need to go ahead and raise the voice diplomatically, and convey the message of Pakistan to all Islamic countries. He said that the Prime Minister should announce to sponsor the children of Palestine in all the universities of Pakistan, any practical steps should be announced today. He said that we have condemned, we cannot repair, we should announce practical measures today.

In his address to the All Parties Conference, Khalid Magsi said that our shouting would not make any difference to Israel. How will we stand before Allah on the Day of Judgment? We should all look into our necks. Khalid Magsi said that the people of Palestine are not at a loss, they are succeeding.

Muslim League (Q) leader Chaudhry Salik Hussain said that the Prime Minister’s speech at the UN also had a great impact. He said that we should talk openly here, children are being martyred in Palestine, and we should think about the solution to the Palestine problem. He said that so many women and children were not martyred in any war. After seeing the facts, we should decide on a strategy in this regard.

Abdul Aleem Khan, the leader of the Stabilization Pakistan Party, said that it has been a year since the Israeli brutality. We have not really done anything for Palestine, we have not done what we could. He said that the massacre of Palestinian children was going on even during the UN meeting. The world has gone numb. We are divided into many things. He said that there is nothing left for those countries which were divided among themselves, today look at those countries where there was fitna and corruption. Abdul Aleem Khan said that the countries where Israel attacked were not economically stable, they were divided. Do politics but put the country first.

Awami National Party leader Amil Wali Khan said that we should think about how to end the oppression of Palestinians. He said that along with Palestine we will also talk about the freedom of Kashmir. Afghanistan is also an oppressed country. He said that let the Kashmiris make their own decisions, we should also look at our own country. Emil Wali said that the cry we are crying for Palestine should not be the same for Balochistan and KP in the next 50 years.

The APC concluded with a unanimous resolution calling for the immediate cessation of Israeli hostilities and urging the Muslim world to form a unified platform to defend Palestinian rights. The participants also agreed on sending a delegation to key international capitals to raise awareness of Israel’s crimes.

The resolution declared that Israel’s ongoing actions are a grave threat to regional stability and world peace, and called on global powers to take immediate action.

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Chinese Embassy in Pakistan mourns again as two more Chinese killed in terror attack

Monitoring Desk: The Chinese Embassy in Pakistan mourns again as two more Chinese citizens were killed in a terror attack when an oil tanker exploded near Jinnah International Airport in Karachi and killed two Chinese citizens on Sharea Faisal near the airport.

Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), claimed responsibility for this vehicle-borne improvised explosive device attack.

The Chinese embassy in Pakistan strongly condemned the deadly explosion near Karachi’s international airport, labeling it a “terrorist attack” that resulted in the tragic deaths of two Chinese nationals.

Chinese Embassy in Pakistan mourns again as two more Chinese killed in terror attack

The statement indicated that the explosion targeted a convoy from the Port Qasim Electric Power Company and expressed deep condolences for the victims from both countries.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan issued a delayed statement condemning the “heinous terrorist attack” that claimed the lives of two Chinese engineers and injured another.

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What do we know about one year of Palestinian genocide in Gaza?

Monitoring Desk: The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) released a report on October 7, 2024, to mark the one-year genocide of Palestinians that started after Hamas and other Palestinian armed groups launched the deadliest attack on Israel resulting unending Israeli attacks on Gaza and West Bank, purging Palestinian nation and committing the genocide of Palestinian Muslims.

According to the Gaza Ministry of Health, more than 41,600 Palestinians have been killed, many of them women and children, and 96,600 injured. Thousands more are missing and believed to be trapped under the rubble.

Nearly the entire population of Gaza has been displaced, many of them multiple times, with no safe place to go.

UN Report says:

Thousands of Palestinians are arbitrarily detained, reportedly subjected to torture and other inhuman treatment and with no information on their whereabouts.

Civilians face extreme deprivation, with limited or no access to health care, food, electricity or humanitarian aid. Children have missed out on an entire year of education. Schools sheltering displaced families have been repeatedly shelled, health-care workers and hospitals have been systematically attacked, and aid convoys have been continually blocked and even shot at.  In the West Bank, the use of lethal force by Israeli forces, along with rampant settler violence and house demolitions, have led to a sharp rise in fatalities, widespread destruction and forced displacement.

 “No statistics or words can fully convey the extent of the physical, mental and societal devastation that has taken place,” said Joyce Msuya, the Acting Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator. “But we know what must happen: The hostages must be released and treated humanely. Civilians must be protected and their essential needs met. Palestinians arbitrarily detained must be released. Humanitarian workers must be safeguarded and their work facilitated. Perpetrators must be held accountable for any serious violations of international humanitarian law. And the assault on Gaza must stop.”

The past year has seen Israel blocking humanitarian access into and within Gaza, crippling aid operations. As a result, a weakened population is left to battle disease, hunger and death.

More than 300 aid workers, the vast majority from the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), have been killed in Gaza – more than in any other single crisis, making Gaza the most dangerous place for aid workers.

Despite the immense risks – including violence, looting of supplies, and access challenges – humanitarian agencies continue to deliver aid when and where they can. More than 560,000 children were vaccinated against polio during the first phase of an emergency vaccination campaign – an example of what can be achieved when aid workers can reach people in need. But such examples are few.

“It has been 12 months of unrelenting tragedy – this must end,” said Ms. Msuya. “Member States must wield their influence to ensure respect for international humanitarian law and human rights and compliance with the rulings of the International Court of Justice. They must also work to end impunity. An immediate ceasefire and durable peace are long overdue.”

Today is the first anniversary of the Israeli bombing of Gaza which was started after Hamas’s rocket attack on Israel. Right-wing Jamaat-e-Islami offered the government to join the Palestine Solidarity Day and for All Parties Conference on Palestine issue. The invitation was given to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif by Pakistan People’s Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and the Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer Hafiz Naeem ur Rehman who visited PM House and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif accepted to host an All Parties Conference to raise a voice against the ongoing oppression of unarmed Palestinians in Gaza and to support the Palestinian brothers and sisters.

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Pakistan is observing a nationwide Palestine Solidarity Day today

Islamabad, Pakistan: The Government of Pakistan is observing a nationwide Palestine Solidarity Day today as October 7 is the first anniversary of the Israeli bombing of Gaza that was started after Hamas’s rocket attack on Israel.

Pakistan is observing a nationwide Palestine Solidarity Day on today

Right-wing Jamaat-e-Islami offered the government to join the Palestine Solidarity Day and for All Parties Conference on Palestine issue. The invitation was given to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif by Pakistan People’s Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and the Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer Hafiz Naeem ur Rehman who visited PM House and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif accepted to host an All Parties Conference to raise a voice against the ongoing oppression of unarmed Palestinians in Gaza and to support the Palestinian brothers and sisters.

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Pakistan banned Pashtun Tahafuz Movement

Islamabad, Pakistan: The Interior Ministry of Pakistan has banned the Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) by stating that there are reasons to believe that PTM is dangerous to the security of the country.

Pakistan banned PTM Islamabad, Pakistan: Interior Ministry of Pakistan has banned Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) by stating that there are reasons to believe that PTM is dangerous to security of the country. There is question raised by journalistic cadre of Islamabad that despite of all anti-Pakistan activities of PTI, the federal government has not banned Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) while it has banned PTM that has no such history of attacking Pakistan as the PTI has.

There is a question raised by the journalistic cadre of Islamabad that despite all the anti-Pakistan activities of PTI, the federal government has not banned Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) while it has banned PTM that has no such history of attacking Pakistan as the PTI has.

 

 

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Gol Roti and Gender Expectations

By Maria Hameed

In the Indo-Pak subcontinent, there’s a quirky little truth that most women know all too well: no matter how many degrees you have, how far you’ve come in your career, or how much you’ve achieved, people will still ask—can you make a perfectly round roti? Yes, ladies, forget your PhDs, your job promotions, or the fact that you’ve balanced work and life like a pro; in many households, your real triumph is judged by the shape of that deceptively simple flatbread.

The “gol roti” (round roti) struggle is about more than just dough—it’s centuries of tradition, family pride, and subtle pressure all rolled into one. Think of it as the ultimate kitchen reality show: “MasterChef Indo-Pak: Roti Edition.” But instead of winning a Michelin star, you’re aiming for the quiet nod of approval from your mother-in-law.

Picture this: a young woman, determined and hopeful, stands in front of a ball of dough. Armed with a rolling pin, she tries to roll the perfect roti, hoping it turns out as round as the moon. But life is cruel, and instead of a flawless circle, she ends up with something resembling a misshapen island. And then it comes—the sighs, the silent judging glances, and the inevitable, “Well, it tastes good at least…”

In many families, making a perfectly round roti is like a rite of passage for women. If you fail, it’s not just the roti that flops—it’s almost as if your status takes a hit too. Society whispers, “Sure, you can win a gold medal in the Olympics, but can you make a round roti?”

Now, here’s where the real humor comes in. In a society that prides itself on fairness, the roti-making challenge is mysteriously reserved for women. Men can stroll into the kitchen, make something that looks more like modern art than food, and still get praised. Burn the edges? “At least he’s trying!” End up with a triangle? “It’s creative!” Meanwhile, women are reminded that the secret to a happy marriage is, apparently, mastering the art of the perfect roti.

Families might say, “Beta, we’re progressive,” but then come the hushed whispers, “How will you impress your in-laws if your rotis look like clouds?”

Thankfully, modern women are starting to see the humor in all of this. Some even joke, “Why does a roti need to be round? If pizza can be square, why can’t my roti be an abstract masterpiece?” And with tandoors on every corner and roti-making machines becoming household heroes, women are realizing there’s no need to break a sweat over dough anymore.

Women are excelling in medicine, law, business, and technology—fields that truly matter—while their rotis remain blissfully imperfect. And really, who cares if it’s a little lopsided when it’s delicious, right?

But beneath the laughter lies a deeper question: does the shape of a roti really define a woman’s value? Shouldn’t we be looking at the bigger picture—at her real contributions to society, to her family, to the world?

Imagine the next family gathering:

  • Auntie #1: “Her roti is square, but she wins every court case!”
  • Auntie #2: “I don’t care if her roti looks like a map; she’s the CEO of her company!”

It’s time to move beyond these outdated expectations. After all, no job interview has ever started with, “Tell us about your roti-making skills.” (Well, unless you’re applying at a restaurant.)

The “gol roti” dilemma may continue to be a lighthearted struggle, but we can laugh at its absurdity while recognizing that women should be valued for far more than the shape of their rotis. And hey, if your roti isn’t perfectly round, just call it “artisanal”—because everything sounds more impressive with that word.

So, the next time someone comments on your roti, smile and say, “It’s not about the shape of the roti, it’s about the shape of your dreams!”

Maria Hameed is an MPhil Mass Communication student with a robust background in communication studies, research methods, and social issues. She offers expert analysis and insightful commentary on contemporary media trends and challenges facing today’s youth.

Maria brings a unique cultural perspective to her work, enriching her contributions with a blend of academic rigor and cultural insight.

 

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Pakistan’s political landscape and the Superclass

Islamabad, Pakistan: A book titled “How Does the Superclass Rule the Nations — A Case Study from Pakistan” offers a compelling exposé of Pakistan’s political landscape, exposing the machinations of a powerful “superclass” that has dominated the country for decades.

Through a series of letters written by a veteran journalist, the book delves into the manipulation and control exerted by this elite group, drawing parallels to historical practices used by ancient civilizations.

The author, drawing on his three decades of experience reporting on Pakistani politics, meticulously deconstructs three key projects: “Project Altaf Hussain,” “Project Nawaz Sharif,” and “Project Imran,” highlighting their impact on the nation’s political fabric and social order. By framing his analysis within a historical and philosophical lens, the author transcends mere reportage and presents a nuanced examination of power dynamics, manipulation techniques, and the manipulation of public narratives. This book is essential reading for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Pakistani politics, particularly journalists, students of political science, and those interested in the complexities of power structures and their impact on societies.

Veteran journalist Agha Iqrar Haroon unveils a captivating and disturbing portrait of Pakistan’s political landscape, exposing the insidious machinations of a powerful elite that has held the country hostage for decades. Drawing upon his extensive career, Iqrar unveils the hidden mechanisms of power, revealing how the “Superclass” – a network of politicians, military figures, business tycoons, and judicial elites – has manipulated events, manufactured narratives, and perpetuated a cycle of political stagnation.

Through a series of insightful letters, Iqrar deconstructs three pivotal “projects” – “Project Altaf Hussain,” “Project Nawaz Sharif,” and “Project Imran” – exposing how each has contributed to Pakistan’s social and political decay. Iqrar argues that the Superclass’s strategies are not unique to Pakistan, but rather rooted in ancient techniques of control employed by empires throughout history.

He offers a blend of historical analysis, philosophical insights, and personal observations, challenging readers to critically examine the forces that shape their nation’s destiny. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding Pakistan’s complex political history, the dynamics of power, and the struggle for genuine democracy.

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Administrative unwillingness to administer the state

By Shazia Anwer Cheema

Pakistan’s geopolitical reality is a double-edged sword; one side makes it important by placing it in a stronger position and the other side makes it vulnerable to all kinds of threats and cynical experimentations.

The events of the past two days are textbook examples of how our enemies are operating through domestic proxies but the situation also shows the painful reality of our administrative failure, primarily the failure of district management and secondary the failure of political administration.

If we look at the geopolitical ambiance, humanity is standing at the edge, steps away from falling into the abyss. In this critical juncture of regional uncertainty, expected global unrest reaching our door, chaos, and plight, Pakistan faces an internal dilemma of political and administrative unwillingness to administer a state.

Just imagine, a lunatic and charged mob decides to attack the capital and reaches the announced spot while civil and political administration seems least bothered and does nothing to stop them except trench digging on the Motorway. Are our politicians unaware of the fact that Pakistan is under attack by the masterminds who have been engineering ‘color revolutions’ at several places around the world? Color revolt is always systematic unrest created by foreign agents to exploit the existing ground realities. We all are familiar with the ground reality of Pakistan, such as inept civilian governments, high inflation, unemployment among youth, nepotism, and lack of responsibility to run the civic system.  The adversaries only exploit and amplify these realities.

Pakistan has been undergoing unusual and failed political, economic, and administrative experimentations since 2018 that resulted only hopelessness among youth who have been fully programmed to revolt against the system on the contrary system seems least bothered to address let alone handle this situation.

Having said that let me take you back to the May 9th attempt of mutiny in Pakistan which was an inch away from a full-fledged nightmare if the mastermind would have managed to produce one young dead body. Painfully, in every color revolution, the last step is always a few dead young individuals, and then the tsunami of the public organically completes the task. For recent examples, we can see that in Ukraine and Bangladesh, however, examples from the past will make a long list which is not necessary to provide here.

If every internal crisis is supposed to be handled by the Army then the question arises as to why we need civil administration and westernized Liberal Democracy?

Here the question could be why a color revolution in Pakistan among all other places, the answer could be simple yet complicated because it links Pakistan to the larger Global security initiatives led by China. Pakistan does not want to become a proxy against China which Imran Khan along with his cabinet comprising mostly of dual nationality holders promised his Anglo-Saxon patrons when he was prime minister. The only hurdle is the security forces of Pakistan therefore scapegoating and smearing campaigned against them is still in progress so is the hope for putting their expensive bet Imran Khan back in the office. Are our politicians aware of the gravity of the situation from what Pakistan is going through? Are they able to formulate any tangible framework to handle the situation? Are they serious about collectively achieving targets Pakistan desperately needs to survive?

The point here is if Pakistan is under attack via the Color Revolution project, then why do our civil administration and politicians seem so relaxed, chilling, and giving public appearances while completely neglecting the gravity of the situation?

I believe they think about the situation while traveling in expensive SVUs fueled with the hard-earned money of the public but they always transfer the buck to the Army to handle the situation under Article 245 of the Constitution. Why should they come out of their SUVs and confront charged mobs when they have soldiers who are trained to bail Pakistan out of any critical situation whether it is floods or chaotic law and order situation? Thank God our riot police are still trying to operate and perform duty. God forbid if there were a young dead body on the street, politicians and civil administration would not be responsible but the police and soldiers who are performing their duty on the road.

If the same administrative structure is intact, political governments would continue inviting the Army to handle ‘situations’ and then would blame the Army’s steps on administrative issues

If there are rural/urban floods, heavy rainfall in Murree hills, earthquake in Balochistan, or expected civil/political unrest, politicians and their blue-eyed district administration ask the Army to manage the situation. It looks like the sole institution left working well is the Pakistan Army which is already overburdened.

People like me who live abroad feel frustrated when they hear about the perceivable failure of the economy, civil administration, and constant political tug-of-war in their motherland.

Can a country function like we are trying to run Pakistan, particularly when it is encircled by geopolitical threats, enemies are not at rest, and political infighting is not stopping? The domestic political drama being highly insensitive to a broader outer phenomenon does not care much, hence least interested in sovereignty and image building of the same very nation they want to be democratic by their political theatre.

The civil bureaucracy, supposedly an operational component, has instead proven itself time and again, to be a rusty, faulty machine with multiple operational hazards. It needs a complete overhaul instead of taking stop-gap measures. If the same administrative structure is intact, political governments would continue inviting the Army to handle ‘situations’ and then would blame the Army’s steps on administrative issues. The choice to overhaul the entire system lies with the politicians reshaping the civil administration for the smooth running of the country or inviting non-civilian institutions to fill the gaps because the country has to move on either through civilian or military bureaucracy.

I have another question. Why civil service is disinterested and whether we even need them is a right question at the moment, because if every internal crisis is supposed to be handled by the Army then the question arises as to why we need civil administration and westernized Liberal Democracy that instead of running Pakistan are becoming burden on Pakistan due to their political contradictions? I hope some pro-democrats will soon send me an answer.

Shazia Anwer Cheema is a Prague-based author, analyst, and freelance writer whose articles appear in international media outlets. She did her M.Phil in Cognitive Semiotics from Aarhus University Denmark and is completing her Ph.D. in Semiotics and Philosophy of Communication at Charles University Prague.

Disclaimer:

The views and opinions expressed in this article/Opinion/Comment are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the DND Thought Center and Dispatch News Desk (DND). Assumptions made within the analysis are not reflective of the position of the DND Thought Center and Dispatch News Desk News.

 

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PTI Protest at D-Chowk: Amin Gandapur managed to reach Islamabad

Islamabad, Pakistan: Despite digging trenches on the Motorway at Haro River bridge, sealing 26 entry points of Islamabad, sealing all entry points of Rawalpindi, and placing walls of cargo containers, neither the Islamabad Police nor Rawalpindi Islamabad administration could stop PTI’s protestors from reaching around the D-Chowk, the venue that was announced by CM Amin Ali Gandapur.

Gandapur reached Islamabad from Swabi in 48 hours with a procession of PTI followers for protesting at the D-Chowk Red Zone area although his procession faced a stiff response from the police. This is a lesson to political forces that governance is merely a dream if the governments are not popular among the masses and such governments have to take the support of the military under Article 245 to call the Army to manage the law and order situation.

Some journalists sitting in the National Press Club were of the view today’s event was a message to the State that if the ‘nip in the bud’ formula is not followed then the unruly mob can surely fight with the state administration.

They were of the view that CM KP Ali Amin Gandapur had been threatening the state institutions for a long but no appropriate action was taken against him. He already announced arms resistance against the State of Pakistan but no case was registered against him although he is creating hatred among policemen of KP against the Pakistan Army. This is of course one of the modalities of mutiny. Journalists from Peshawar claimed that Gandapur was behind the protest of suspended policemen from Lakki Marwat and Bannu against the Pakistan Army. It should be noted that the special force in the merged districts was set up in police uniforms in 2018 due to political interests and quotas – these people were not recruited based on basic competence and merit and they behave like clerks and lawyers instead of behaving like a regular discipline force. Some time ago, the South Waziristan police also went on strike to prevent FC from using smuggling vehicles.

It is also claimed by some journalists that Gandapur plans to incite anti-military sentiments in the province and use the police, levies, and special forces under the provincial government for wicked political purposes.

When asked to comments, a senior journalist, author, and analyst (name withheld on request) was of the view that Gandapur has been peddling anti-state and anti-army myths just to please his masters and KPK Assembly is playing a second fiddle that passed an anti-army resolution and all this is being done at a time when the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province is playing a frontline role in the war against terrorism in the country. He was of the view that instead of focusing on the governance and performance of the province, Gandapur is spending his time creating an anti-state and anti-army narrative, which cannot be allowed.

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