Pakistan is paying the price of Misgovernance

By Khalid Khan

Pakistan’s economic struggles continue to deepen as inflation soars and utility costs rise beyond the reach of ordinary citizens. The political and bureaucratic elite thrive, exploiting the nation’s resources while millions are pushed further into poverty.

This growing divide between the privileged few and the struggling masses exposes a governance model that favors personal gains over public welfare. Yet, amid these challenges, the resilience of Pakistan’s people and the unwavering commitment of its security forces remain sources of hope.

In the last two years alone, the public has been burdened with an additional Rs. 983 billion in gas prices. At the same time, the country’s domestic gas production has been deliberately reduced by 20 percent. This decline coincides with the import of expensive Qatari liquefied natural gas under a long-term deal signed by the Sharif government. The fifteen-year contract, hailed as a solution to energy shortages, has instead deepened dependence on costly imports. The decision reflects a recurring pattern where political agreements prioritize short-term profits for select groups over long-term national interests.

The economic policies shaping Pakistan’s energy sector exemplify how the political-bureaucratic nexus operates. Instead of strengthening local energy production, successive governments have turned to imports, creating opportunities for commissions and inflated contracts. The consequences of these policies are felt by ordinary Pakistanis who struggle to pay soaring utility bills, even as the elite grow wealthier.

While officials claim inflation has dropped to its lowest level in seven years, independent reports present a far bleaker reality. According to the World Bank, 12.3 million Pakistanis have fallen below the poverty line in recent months. Rising unemployment, food insecurity, and debt continue to push families into financial ruin, further widening the gap between the rich and the poor. Meanwhile, wealth continues to concentrate in the hands of the privileged, turning millionaires into billionaires and billionaires into trillionaires.

This disparity reflects a systemic failure in governance. Corruption, inefficiency, and a lack of accountability have allowed politicians and bureaucrats to operate unchecked, using state resources to secure personal fortunes. Energy policies, development contracts, and tax exemptions serve as tools for the elite to consolidate wealth while ordinary citizens are left to bear the costs.

Despite these challenges, Pakistan’s security forces stand out as a pillar of stability. Their tireless efforts to maintain law and order and protect national interests deserve recognition, especially as they operate in an environment undermined by poor governance. While the political leadership falters, the security apparatus remains focused on its mission, preserving a sense of order amid widespread discontent.

The resilience of the Pakistani people is equally remarkable. Farmers, workers, and small business owners continue to adapt, striving to secure livelihoods against mounting odds. Their determination underscores the nation’s potential for recovery, provided meaningful reforms are introduced.

To reverse the current trajectory, Pakistan must prioritize policies that promote transparency, accountability, and sustainable growth. Investment in local energy production is crucial to reducing dependence on expensive imports. Strengthening accountability mechanisms is equally important to curb corruption and mismanagement. Additionally, targeted support programs can alleviate the burden on low-income families, offering them a chance to escape poverty.

Pakistan’s future depends on the ability to confront its governance failures and implement reforms that serve the public interest. The country’s people and security forces have shown resilience, but lasting stability and prosperity require leadership that values national progress over personal enrichment. Only then can Pakistan fulfill its potential as a strong, self-reliant nation.

Note: Khalid Khan is an accomplished poet, journalist, author, and writer based in Peshawar, Pakistan. With decades of experience in media and literature, he is a prominent voice in highlighting socio-political challenges in the region. Through his thought-provoking analyses, he advocates for progressive reforms and pragmatic policymaking to ensure a better future for Pakistan.